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Gramaru

The path · zero to fluent

One clear road from to .

No guessing what to study next. Every word, kanji, and grammar point has a known place on this path. Just keep walking it.

Foundations

The two kana alphabets - the sounds of Japanese.

N5 · Elementary

Your first real Japanese: everyday words, phrases, and grammar.

漢字 · The Kanji System

Radicals build kanji, kanji build words. A system that sticks.

N4 · Upper Elementary

Connect ideas: plain speech, conditionals, and the te-form's many faces.

N3 · Intermediate

The bridge to real-world Japanese - nuance, reasoning, and keigo.

常用 · Everyday Frequency

The high-use words the JLPT skips - modern life, not the test.

口語 · Slang & Spoken

How people talk - contractions, fillers, and text speak.

N2 · Upper Intermediate

Business, media, and abstract topics with confidence.

N1 · Advanced

Near-native reading and comprehension across any topic.

The course today

4,380
vocab
1,742
kanji
455
grammar points
6,818
review cards

How you progress

1

Learn in small sets

Each lesson introduces a handful of related items: a batch of verbs, one grammar pattern, a family of kanji. Every item comes with meaning, reading, and audio.

2

They enter your review queue

Everything you learn is scheduled by FSRS, a memory model that shows each card right before you'd forget it. You review less and remember more.

3

Units unlock the next

Finish a set and the next one opens. Radicals unlock kanji; kanji unlock vocabulary; N5 unlocks N4. The path always knows what's next.

Three tracks, one path

A test syllabus teaches you to read, not to talk. The three tracks share one review engine, so exam progress and everyday Japanese grow together.

JLPT Path

N5 → N1, the legible backbone.

The official ladder, so your progress is measurable and your goal is clear. Every word, kanji, and grammar point is placed on this spine.

Frequency Track

The common words the JLPT skips.

Real life doesn't follow a test syllabus. This track fills the gaps with the highest-frequency everyday words: phones, trains, konbini, small talk.

Slang & Spoken

How friends talk to each other.

Contractions, sentence-enders, casual register that the living language textbooks leave out. Level-gated so it lands once you can handle it.

Every level, explained

The JLPT ladder is the backbone. Here's what each rung means and where you are on the climb.

Foundations

Available

The two kana alphabets - the sounds of Japanese.

Before words come sounds. You'll learn hiragana and katakana - every character, with audio - until you can read any kana on sight. This is the ground floor everything else is built on, and it's free.

N5 · Elementary

Available

Your first real Japanese: everyday words, phrases, and grammar.

N5 is where you start saying things. Greetings, numbers, verbs, adjectives, family, food, places, time, plus the core particles (は・を・に・で) and verb forms that glue them into sentences. Finish N5 and you can survive a day in Japanese.

306 vocab · 39 grammar points

漢字 · The Kanji System

Available

Radicals build kanji, kanji build words. A system that sticks.

Kanji stop being scary when you learn the pieces. You'll learn the radicals first (free), then the ~100 N5 kanji built from them, then the vocabulary those kanji unlock - each layer unlocking the next, all on the same review schedule.

47 vocab · 100 kanji · 33 radicals

N4 · Upper Elementary

Available

Connect ideas: plain speech, conditionals, and the te-form's many faces.

N4 takes you from single sentences to connected thought - casual/plain form, the four conditionals (と・ば・たら・なら), potential, passive and causative verbs, giving-and-receiving, and connectors like ので・のに・ながら. Add ~330 more words and ~170 more kanji, and Japanese starts to flow.

326 vocab · 173 kanji · 15 radicals · 39 grammar points

N3 · Intermediate

Available

The bridge to real-world Japanese - nuance, reasoning, and keigo.

N3 is the famous bridge level, where Japanese turns abstract. You'll master the conjecture forms (よう・らしい・そう), reasoning connectors (わけ・はず・ため), degree and contrast patterns, and the passive-causative, plus your first keigo, ~370 new kanji, and the vocabulary of society, economy, and emotion. This is where you start reading simplified news and expressing shades of meaning, not just facts.

375 vocab · 373 kanji · 26 radicals · 68 grammar points

常用 · Everyday Frequency

Available

The high-use words the JLPT skips - modern life, not the test.

The JLPT alone leaves you fluent on paper but stuck in a café. This track fills the gap with the highest-frequency everyday words - smartphones and the internet, the convenience store, set phrases, food and eating out, feelings and reactions, getting around town. It opens once you've finished N3, when you're ready to put that abstraction to practical use.

170 vocab

口語 · Slang & Spoken

Available

How people talk - contractions, fillers, and text speak.

Textbooks teach です/ます and leave you sounding like a phrasebook. This track covers the casual contractions (ちゃう, なきゃ), sentence enders and fillers (かな, なんか, えーと), abbreviated fast speech, and the text/chat shorthand (草, りょ, エモい) that real conversation and messaging run on. It opens once you've finished N3, same as Frequency.

82 vocab

N2 · Upper Intermediate

Available

Business, media, and abstract topics with confidence.

N2 is the level employers ask for - the register turns formal and written. You'll take on the compound particles (〜に関して・に基づいて・を通じて), concession and cause patterns (〜ものの・にもかかわらず・おかげで), and precise timing and stance forms (〜次第・かねない・ざるを得ない), plus the vocabulary of business, economy, science, and abstract argument. This is where you handle newspapers and sound deliberate rather than translated.

351 vocab · 496 kanji · 19 radicals · 63 grammar points

N1 · Advanced

Available

Near-native reading and comprehension across any topic.

N1 is fluency's doorstep - the full 246-point grammar syllabus in the literary and formal register: emphatic negation (〜ずにはいられない・を禁じ得ない), formal conditionals (〜いかんによらず・と相まって), and rhetorical closings (〜てやまない・べからず・にほかならない), plus 600 kanji and some 2,700 words of argument, society, and stance. The rarest literary kanji are still being added.

2723 vocab · 600 kanji · 6 radicals · 246 grammar points

Start at the beginning - it's free.

Learn the kana, meet your first N5 words, and see the review engine work. No card is more than a tap away.